What is a GFCI Outlet?

If you’ve ever noticed an outlet with “test” and “reset” buttons, you’ve seen a GFCI outlet. These small but powerful devices are essential for home electrical safety—especially in areas where water and electricity might come into contact.

So, what exactly is a GFCI outlet, and why is it so important? Keep reading to learn more about GFCI outlets from the electrical experts at H&S Heating and Air Conditioning. Contact us today if you need an inspection, electrical maintenance, or repairs!

What does GFCI Stand For?

GFCI stands for Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter. It’s a type of outlet designed to protect you from electrical shock. GFCI outlets monitor the flow of electricity and react instantly if something isn’t right.

How Does a GFCI Outlet Work?

A GFCI outlet constantly compares the amount of electricity flowing into a circuit with the amount flowing out. If it detects even a slight difference, it trips the circuit and shuts off power to the outlet.

Why is that important? Even a small imbalance could mean electricity is escaping the circuit—possibly through a person who’s touching water and a plugged-in device. In those situations, a GFCI outlet can stop the current in a fraction of a second, helping to prevent serious injury or death.

Where are GFCI Outlets Commonly Used?

According to the National Electrical Code (NEC), GFCI outlets are required in any area where moisture is present or the risk of electrical shock is higher. This includes:

  • Bathrooms
  • Kitchens (especially near sinks)
  • Garages
  • Basements
  • Laundry rooms
  • Outdoor Spaces
  • Near wet bars or utility sinks

If your home is older and doesn’t have GFCI outlets in these areas, it’s a good idea—and often required during remodeling—to upgrade for safety. The electrical experts at H&S can help upgrade your electrical system with GFCI outlets and keep you safe.

How to Test and Reset a GFCI Outlet

Testing your GFCI outlets is quick and easy. Do it once a month to ensure they’re working properly:

  1. Press the “test” button. This should cut power to anything plugged into the outlet.
  2. Press the “reset” button to restore power.

If pressing “test” doesn’t stop the flow of electricity, or if the outlet won’t reset, it must be replaced.

Contact H&S for Your Electrical Needs

Now that you know what GFCI Outlets are all about, take a look around your home to make sure they are installed in the proper spaces and test them to make sure they are functional! It is crucial to your safety that your electrical system is up to code and working properly. If you have questions or issues, contact H&S Heating and Air Conditioning today for an electrical inspection or repair! We’re here to help and just a call away at (320) 654-1522. Or, if you’re more of a keyboard warrior, fill out our contact form below. We’ve got you covered!